Prepositions of Place: At, In or On?

Prepositions of Place:
At, In or On?

This
one can be very confusing for English learners:

at

,

in

or

on

? They are all

This one can be very confusing for English learners:or? They are all prepositions of place. So when should you use each?

Click Here for Step-by-Step Rules, Stories and Exercises to Practice All English Tenses

Click Here for Step-by-Step Rules, Stories and Exercises to Practice All Tenses

Real-Life Preposition Examples

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At

The word “at” shows us WHERE something is. It doesn’t tell us whether
it is beside, inside, below or above. It simply shows WHERE.

We use “

at


when talking about positions or locations.

at

the restaurant.

A man at the restaurant

She’s

at

the office.

A woman at the office

He’s

at

home!

Father came home

They met

at

a party.

A party

He is sitting

in

the corner.

At the corner

They are sitting

at

the table.

A family

He was standing

at

the window.

A broken window

He isthe restaurant.She’sthe office.He’shome!They meta party.He is sittingthe corner.They are sittingthe table.He was standingthe window.

in


when talking about a position INSIDE something else.

in

the
closet.

A closet

He’s

in

the
kitchen.

A tired man

They are talking

in

the street.

In the street

She is lying

in

bed.

A sick lady

There was a fire

in

the fireplace
and she was sitting

in

the armchair.

A blonde lady

There is a shark

in

the water!

A shark!

It was written

in

the newspaper.

A happy man

Chile is a country

in

South America.

A map

The clothes arethe closet.He’sthe kitchen.They are talkingthe street.She is lyingbed.There was a firethe fireplaceand she was sittingthe armchair.There is a sharkthe water!It was writtenthe newspaper.Chile is a countrySouth America.

On

We use “

on


when one thing is ATTACHED to or TOUCHING another.

on

the wall.

In the morning...

There is a stain

on

his shirt.

Oops...

The books are

on

the shelves.

Many books

he puts plates

on

the table.

A happy man

There is one candle

on

the cake.

A cake

He likes riding

on

his horse.

A boy and his horse

There is a mirrorthe wall.There is a stainhis shirt.The books arethe shelves.he puts platesthe table.There is one candlethe cake.He likes ridinghis horse.

Examples
of Usage

At
In
On

at home
in bed
on the table

at work
in the box
on the shelf

at school
in the closet
on the wall

at the airport
in a basket
on the second floor

at the office
in his pocket
on Columbus street

at the party
in the car
on page 10

at the restaurant
in the kitchen

at the university
in the water

at the theater
in an armchair

at the hotel
in the street

at the wedding
in the garden

at the bus stop
in prison

at the corner of the street
in Times Square

at 12 Colombus Street
in New York

at Bob’s (= at his house)
in Texas

at the center
in the USA

at the top
in the sky

at the back of the house
in the mirror

at the door (= next to the door)
in a traffic jam

at the table (= next to the table)
in the book

Exercises

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The word “at” shows us WHERE something is. It doesn’t tell us whether it is beside, inside, below or above. It simply shows WHERE.We use “” when talking about positions or locations.We use “” when talking about a position INSIDE something else.We use “” when one thing is ATTACHED to or TOUCHING another.