banana – Wiktionary

English

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banana

English Wikipedia has an article on:

Wikipedia

Etymology

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From Wolof banaana, via Spanish or Portuguese, of unknown origin, but potentially from Arabic بَنَان‎ (banān, “fingertip”)[1].

The racial slur derives from the notion that they are “yellow (Asian) on the outside, white (Westernized) on the inside”.

Four different types of bananas. The larger yellow bananas on the far right are commercially dominant Cavendish bananas.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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banana (countable and uncountable, plural bananas)

Hypernyms

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  • (

    fruit

    )

    :

    fruit

  • (

    Asian assimilated into Western culture

    )

    :

    race traitor

Hyponyms

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  • (

    Asian assimilated into Western culture

    )

    :

    jook-sing

Coordinate terms

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  • (

    Asian assimilated into Western culture

    )

    :

    eggcoconutOreo

  • (

    fruit

    )

    :

    fingerhand

Derived terms

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Translations

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  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 香蕉人(zh)

    (

    xiāngjiāorén

    )

  • Finnish: vinosilmä(fi)

Adjective

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banana (not comparable)

  1. Curved like a banana, especially of a ball in flight.
    • 2001, Rayne Barton, The Green Hills Golf Chronicles, →ISBN, page 155:

      , Rayne Barton,, page 155:

      Even the lowly banana ball, the bane of so many weekenders, sometimes can be exactly right, as in this case.

    • 2002, Andrew Collins, Guild of Honor, →ISBN, page 53:

      , Andrew Collins,, page 53:

      He played the fading, low-banana shot as planned, and the ball whistled left of the oak tree and between the pines.

    • 2006, Richard Witzig, The Global Art of Soccer, →ISBN, page 247:

      , Richard Witzig,, page 247:

      […]Bernd Schneider closed the scoring in injury-time with a 23 meter free-kick banana shot into the upper-right corner.

Hypernyms

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See also

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  • bananas

    (

    adj

    )

References

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  1. ^

    Oxford Dictionaries citing John Ayto’s The Diner’s Dictionary: Word origins of food and drink [1]

Anagrams

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Asturian

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Noun

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banana f (plural bananes)

  1. banana

    (

    fruit

    )

Synonyms

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Catalan

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Pronunciation

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  • (

    Balearic

    ,

    Central

    )

    IPA(key):

    /bəˈna.nə/

  • (

    Valencian

    )

    IPA(key):

    /baˈna.na/

  • Audio

Noun

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banana f (plural bananes)

  1. banana

    (

    fruit

    )

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • “banana” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Cornish

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Etymology

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From English banana.

Pronunciation

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  • (

    Revived Middle Cornish

    )

    IPA(key):

    [baˈnaːna]

  • (

    Revived Late Cornish

    )

    IPA(key):

    [bəˈnæːnɐ]

Noun

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banana m (plural bananas)

Mutation

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French

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio

Verb

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banana

Galician

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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banana f (plural bananas)

  1. banana

    (

    fruit

    )

    Os chimpancés utilizan bastóns para coller unha banana.

    Chimpanzees use sticks to pick up a banana.

    plátano

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Further reading

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  • “banana” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.

Icelandic

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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banana

  1. definite accusative baniplural of
  2. banani

    inflection of

    1. indefinite accusative
    2. indefinite dative singular
    3. indefinite genitive

Irish

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Etymology

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From Wolof banaana.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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banana m (genitive singular banana, nominative plural bananaí)

Declension

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Derived terms

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Mutation

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Irish mutation

Radical

Lenition

Eclipsis

banana

bhanana
mbanana
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

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Italian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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banana f (plural banane)

  1. banana

    (

    fruit

    )

Noun

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banana m (invariable)

  1. banana

    (

    color

    )

Adjective

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banana (invariable)

  1. banana

    (

    color

    )

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Japanese

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Romanization

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banana

  1. バナナRōmaji transcription of

Lower Sorbian

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Etymology

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From German Banane, from ultimately from Wolof banaana.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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banana f

Declension

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banana

Singular

Dual

Plural

Nominative

banana

bananje
banany

Genitive

banany
bananowu
bananow

Dative

bananje
bananoma
bananam

Accusative

bananu
bananje
banany

Instrumental

bananu
bananoma
bananami

Locative

bananje
bananoma
bananach

References

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  • Starosta, Manfred (1999), “banana”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
  • Lower Sorbian vocabulary. In: Haspelmath, M. & Tadmor, U. (eds.) World Loanword Database. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.

Maltese

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Italian banana, from Wolof banaana.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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banana m (collective, singulative banana, paucal bananiet)

  1. banana

    (

    fruit

    )

Portuguese

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bananas

Etymology

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Uncertain. Possibly from Wolof banaana (“banana”) or Arabic بَنَان‎ (banān, “fingertip, banana”).

Pronunciation

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  • (

    Brazil

    )

    IPA(key):

    /baˈnɐ̃.nɐ/

  • (

    Brazil

    )

    IPA(key):

    /baˈnɐ̃.nɐ/

    • (

      Southern Brazil

      )

      IPA(key):

      /baˈnɐ.na/

  • (

    Northeast Brazil

    )

    IPA(key):

    /bɐ̃ˈnɐ̃.nɐ/

  • Hyphenation:

    ba‧na‧na

Noun

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banana f (plural bananas)

  1. banana

    (

    fruit

    )

    As bananas são ricas em potássio

    Bananas are high in potassium

  2. banana

    (

    plant

    )

    (

    more common

    )

    bananeira

  3. (

    informal

    )

    penis

  4. (

    Brazil

    ,

    informal

    )

    bras d’honneur

    (

    obscene gesture

    )

    (

    Portugal

    )

    manguito

Noun

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banana m or f by sense (plural bananas)

  1. (

    derogatory

    ,

    slang

    )

    wimp

    (

    a weak or unconfident person

    )

    Aquele rapaz é um banana!

    That guy is a wimp!

Romanian

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Noun

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banana f

  1. definite singular nominative

    /

    accusativebanană

    of

Sardinian

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Etymology

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From Spanish banana, from Wolof banaana.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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banana f (plural bananas)

Etymology

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From Spanish, from Portuguese, from Wolof banaana.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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banána f (Cyrillic spelling бана́на)

Declension

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singular

plural

nominative

banana

banane
genitive
banane

banana

dative
banani
bananama
accusative
bananu
banane
vocative
banano
banane
locative
banani
bananama
instrumental
bananom
bananama

References

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  • “banana” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Spanish

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Etymology

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From Wolof banaana.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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banana f (plural bananas)

  1. (

    Argentina

    ,

    Colombia

    ,

    Ecuador

    ,

    Paraguay

    ,

    Uruguay

    )

    banana

    (

    fruit

    )

    plátanoguineocamburbanano

Usage notes

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  • banana may also be used in Spain, to differentiate from plátano

    (

    plantain

    )

    ; otherwise, plátano refers to either.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • “banana”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Tok Pisin

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This entry has fewer than three known examples of actual usage, the minimum considered necessary for clear attestation, and may not be reliable. This language is subject to a special exemption for languages with limited documentation. If you speak it, please consider or adding citations. See also Help and the Community Portal.

Etymology

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From English banana.

Noun

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banana

  1. banana
    • 1995, John Verhaar, Toward a reference grammar of Tok Pisin: an experiment in corpus linguistics‎[6] (in English), →ISBN, page 433:

      , John Verhaar,(in English),, page 433:

      Mekim olsem pinis, orait tupela i planim taro na banana, na kumu, painap, kon, tomato, na kaukau tu.

      (please add an English translation of this quote)

Welsh

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Etymology

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From English banana, from Wolof banaana, via Portuguese and/or Spanish.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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banana f (plural bananas)

Synonyms

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  • (

    jocular

    )

    ffrwchnedden

Mutation

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Welsh mutation
radical
soft
nasal
aspirate

banana

fanana
manana
unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.