South America: Maps and Online Resources

South America is a continent located in the Western Hemisphere, mainly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It is the fourth largest continent by area and the fifth by population. The continent is known for its diverse geography, including the Andes mountains, the Amazon basin rainforest, and the Atacama Desert. South America is also home to a rich cultural heritage, with influences from indigenous peoples, European colonizers, and African slaves.

Test your continent knowledge with our Can You Name These South American Landmarks? Quiz!

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What Are the 5 Main Countries in South America?

The five main countries in South America, based on population and economic strength, are Brazil, Colombia, Argentina, Peru, and Venezuela.

Brazil is the largest country in South America, both in terms of land area and population, and is home to the famous Amazon rainforest. Colombia is known for its coffee production and vibrant culture, while Argentina is famous for its tango music and dance. Peru is home to the ancient city of Machu Picchu and is renowned for its cuisine, and Venezuela is known for its oil reserves.

What Are All 12 South America Countries?

South America is comprised of 12 countries, each with its own distinct history and culture. These countries are Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela. These countries vary in size, population, and resources, and each has its own unique traditions and customs. From the Andes Mountains to the Amazon Basin, South America is full of diverse landscapes and ecosystems, making it a fascinating continent to explore.

What Is South America Most Famous For?

South America is famous for its music, dance, and cuisine, which are a fusion of indigenous, European, and African influences. Samba, tango, and salsa are some of the continent’s most popular musical styles, while traditional dances like the Argentine tango and Brazilian samba have gained worldwide recognition.

South American cuisine is also renowned for its hearty meat dishes and spicy flavors, making it a must-try for foodies. From the hearty meat dishes of Argentina to the spicy flavors of Peru, there is something for everyone to enjoy in South American cuisine.

What Major Islands Are in South America?

South America has several major islands, including the Galapagos Islands, the Falkland Islands, and the Tierra del Fuego archipelago. The Galapagos Islands are known for their unique wildlife, while the Falkland Islands are a British Overseas Territory with a rich cultural history. The Tierra del Fuego archipelago is located at the southern tip of South America and is shared by Argentina and Chile.

Country Maps: South America

Territory and Dependency Maps: South America

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